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March 15, 2011

Whedonistas: A Celebration of the Worlds of Joss Whedon by the Women Who Love Them

I am a Joss Whedon fan girl. I came to Joss love late, but I'm all in. Loved Buffy. Loved Angel. Loved Firefly and Serenity. Didn't even think Dollhouse was too bad. So I was absolutely thrilled to be asked to review a new Whedon-centered book, Whedonistas: A Celebration of the Worlds of Joss Whedon by the Women Love Them, edited by Lynne M. Thomas and Deborah Stanish. A book about Joss' work, written by female fans. Bring on the love fest!

The book is, by and large, a love fest. This isn't a critical work--there are other places to go for that (I'd suggest Why Buffy Matters: The Art of Buffy the Vampire Slayer by Rhonda Wilcox and Sexual Rhetoric in the Works of Joss Whedon: New Essays by Erin B. Waggoner, to start). It is a collection of essays not analyzing Joss, but celebrating him, from Buffy through Dr. Horrible. Many, though not all, of the essays deal with the influence Whedon's work has had on the writers as writers.

Several of the essayists are published novelists. Jeanne Stein, the author of the Anna Strong Chronicles, writes compellingly about how her Anna never could have come to be had Buffy not been written first ("My (Fantasy) Encounter with Joss Whedon (and What I've Learned from the Master)"). Novelist and short story writer Sarah Monette contributes an essay on the perfection of Fred's death scene in Angel ("The Kindness of Monsters"). Samaria series author Sharon Shinn expounds on Firefly as an example of characters so great you want them to be real ("Outlaws & Desperados"). These are all compelling essays--and the subject of what Whedon's canon can teach writers is one that could easily lend itself to its own volume.

The more interesting essays to me, though, speak of Whedon's work as compelling the writers to do another sort of creating--fan fiction. As this is a subject very rarely given any serious discussion, I found it fascinating how earnest these essays were. Even former Buffy writer Jane Espenson (who currently writes for Torchwood) indirectly referred to fan fiction, saying that she herself was first inspired to start writing scenes by M*A*S*H. My favorite of the book's entries was NancyKay Shapiro's "Transgressing with Spike and Buffy." Though Shapiro is a novelist, her essay was about discovering Buffy and writing reams of fan fiction (the Bittersweet series, for those in the fan fic know) about Spike and Buffy's tortured relationship. Shapiro claims, and I believe her, that this exercise made her a better and more engaged writer. She writes:

...for the first time as a writer, I didn't have to importune people to read. My work was in demand. I had an avid audience, and those readers rewarded me with commentaries, responses, recommendations, dialogue, attention. Fan fic brought me camaraderie and community, and friendships that have outlasted my engagement with fandom.

This gets to to the heart of what I found most compelling about the essays in the book. Whedon's work was again and again cited as both a means of sparking creativity in the writers and a way of building community for them, either around their own work or around the original Whedonverse material. The essays that were not directly concerned with writing were almost all about the community of fandom, from Heather Shaw's "A Couch Potato's Guide to Demon Slaying: Turning Strangers Into Family, Buffy Style" to Dae S. Low's "The Browncoat Connection." Most of the essayists were not interesting in defending the quality of Whedon's work--it speaks for itself--rather, they were sharing what it had meant to them. And it's clearly meant a lot to them, as it has to me.

Though many of the essayists refer in passing to Joss' strong female characters, most of the book's essays don't directly address Whedon's work on feminist grounds, and none of them address it on anti-racist ones. There are a couple of exceptions: Engineer Laurel Brown's "Smart is Sexy: An Appreciation of Firefly's Kaylee" waxes poetic about one of the tough women in the Whedonverse who often gets ignored, and how she's really the only woman of her kind. Comic editor Mariah Huehner argues that Buffy's real strength as a character lies in how perfect she's not ("Imperfectly Perfect: Why I Really Love Buffy for Being a Pill Sometimes"). For the most part, though, Whedon's problematic feminism is assumed, rather than discussed directly.

If you're a fan of the 'verse, this book is a great read. It's quick and fun and several of the essays may lead you to think about your favorite (or not-so-favorite) shows and characters in slightly different ways. Another couple of essays I'd recommend, if you're flipping through, are teen librarian Jody Wurl's "Shelve Under Television, Young Adult," which discusses the intersection of fandom and librarianship in the author's life, and Jackie Kessler's appreciation of a good villain, particularly Dark Willow, in "Going Dark." If you want to pick up the book, it's available starting today!

Disclosure: We were provided a complimentary copy of the book from the publisher, Mad Norwegian Press.

September 15, 2010

Ink-Stained Amazons and Cinematic Warriors: Superwomen in Modern Mythology

It is truly embarrassing that it has taken us this long to review Jennifer K. Stuller's Ink-Stained Amazons and Cinematic Warriors: Superwomen in Modern Mythology. The book is great, the subject matter is close to our hearts (obviously), and Heroine Content is quoted! Twice! I have only stupid excuses for why it has taken so long to get a review up, but please know it's only a reflection on my time management, not on the book itself.

Stuller's book is a "comprehensive, engaging and thought-provoking guide to female detectives, meta-humans and action heroines, as well as their creators, directors, performers, and consumers" (from the book's blurb on the author's website). In three sections, Stuller looks at how female heroes in American and British media have evolved, beginning with Wonder Woman in the 40s; discusses the journeys of the female hero (redemption, collaboration, motherhood, mentorships, etc); and examines the creators of female heroes. Her discussions spans television, movies, and comics, and she ends with a glossary of female heroes.

July 18, 2008

Buffy: Season 8

I am not a comic book girl. I've read Alison Bechdel, and maybe one issue of Tank Girl, but that's about the long and short of my comic book experience.

However, I love Buffy. For an eighth season of Buffy, reading a comic is the least I can do. That being said, please take the following review as the opinion of someone who knows quite a lot about Buffy, but almost nothing about comics. For a great feminist blog dealing with comics more competently, check out Girls read comics (and they're pissed).

The Buffy Season 8 comics, now sixteen issues in, are a "canonical" (meaning the story line, as well as the actual writing of some of the issues, comes from Joss Whedon) continuation of the television series. Buffy is no longer a lone slayer, but the commander of an international slayer army, with the help of Willow and Xander. Given that comics aren't budget or time constrained the way television is, the technology (and magic) used in the comic is much more intense than what was reasonable to do on the show, and the action takes place in lots of exotic locales (including the Scottish castle home base of the new and improved Scoobies). The characters, however, remain consistent with those viewers of the show came to love, and the dialogue, particularly in the issues written by Joss, is very familiar. These are definitely the same characters, with both the strengths and flaws they had on television.

But, of course, they are drawn, and they are drawn like comic book characters.

July 31, 2007

Sex and the Slayer: A Gender Studies Primer for the Buffy Fan

I am reading a lot of the academic literature about Buffy the Vampire Slayer (and, to a lesser degree, Angel) and have come across something that might be of particular interest to Heroine Content readers. Sex and the Slayer: A Gender Studies Primer for the Buffy Fan is a gender analysis of Buffy written by British American Studies scholar Lorna Jowett. As the word "primer" in the title indicates, the book is written for an audience that does not necessarily have a background in academic gender studies, and is very accessible. It does, however, offer some fairly advanced analysis of gender roles in Buffy, and is particularly strong, I think, in its discussion of masculinity and men.

Ultimately, Jowett does not categorize Buffy as a transgressive show when it comes to gender roles of the characters, but does identify it as a program wherein traditional gender roles are called into question--sort of "pre-transgressive." Though I don't agree with every detail of Jowett's analysis, I think this conclusion is more-or-less correct. Even if you completely disagree, though, there are likely to be elements of Jowett's argument that appeal to you, or at least get you thinking (there certainly were for me), so if you're a Buffyophile who is interested in the ways in which the show plays with gender, it is definitely worth picking up. Jowett is also fairly cognizant of the race and class issues the show has (its white middle-class norm), which strengthens the book considerably.

October 23, 2006

The Action Heroine's Handbook

heroine-handbook.jpg

The Action Heroine's Handbook, by Jennifer Worick and Joe Borgenicht, is supposed to be funny. It's not meant to be taken too seriously. And maybe I just didn't have the right sense of humor when reading it.

But maybe it's a trite piece of sexist crap. That's another possibility.

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